---
title: oidc session benchmark of zitadel v4
sidebar_label: oidc session
---

import OutputSource from "./output.json";
import { BenchmarkChart } from '@/components/benchmark_chart';

Benchmark results of v4 release of Zitadel.

## Performance test results

| Metric                                | Value |
|:--------------------------------------|:------|
| Baseline                              | none  |
| Purpose                               | Test current performance |
| Test start                            | 12:33 UTC |
| Test duration                         | 30min |
| Executed test                         | oidc_session |
| k6 version                            | v1.0.0-rc1 |
| VUs                                   | 600 |
| Client location                       | US1 |
| ZITADEL location                      | US1 |
| ZITADEL container specification       | vCPU: 6<br/> Memory: 6 Gi <br/>Container min scale: 2<br/>Container max scale: 7 |
| ZITADEL Version                       | v4.0.0-rc2 |
| ZITADEL feature flags                 | webKey: true, improvedPerformance: \[\"IMPROVED\_PERFORMANCE\_ORG\_BY\_ID\", \"IMPROVED\_PERFORMANCE\_PROJECT\", \"IMPROVED\_PERFORMANCE\_USER\_GRANT\", \"IMPROVED\_PERFORMANCE\_ORG\_DOMAIN\_VERIFIED\", \"IMPROVED\_PERFORMANCE\_PROJECT\_GRANT\"\] |
| Database                              | type: psql<br />version: v17.4 |
| Database location                     | US1 |
| Database specification                | vCPU: 8<br/> memory: 32Gib |
| ZITADEL metrics during test           |  |
| Observed errors                       | Database CPU usage was 60% |
| Top 3 most expensive database queries | 1: query events by instance id, aggregate types, event types, position<br/>2: writing events<br/>3: query memberships<br/> |
| k6 Iterations per second              | 105 |
| k6 output                             | [output](#k6-output) |
| flowchart outcome                     | |

## Endpoint latencies

<BenchmarkChart testResults={OutputSource} />

## k6 output
```bash
  █ TOTAL RESULTS

    checks_total.......................: 1061560 420.116279/s
    checks_succeeded...................: 99.99%  1061559 out of 1061560
    checks_failed......................: 0.00%   1 out of 1061560

    ✓ user defined
    ✓ authorize status ok
    ✓ login name status ok
    ✓ login shows password page
    ✓ password status ok
    ✓ password callback
    ✓ code set
    ✓ token status ok
    ✓ access token created
    ✓ id token created
    ✓ info created
    ✓ org created
    ✓ create user is status ok
    ✓ generate machine key status ok
    ✓ member added successful
    ✓ openid configuration
    ✓ access token returned
    ✓ auth request id returned
    ✗ add Session status ok
      ↳  99% — ✓ 265394 / ✗ 1
    ✓ finalize auth request status ok
    ✓ org removed

    CUSTOM
    login_ui_enter_login_name_duration......................................: min=100.93ms avg=100.93ms max=100.93ms p(50)=100.93ms p(95)=100.93ms p(99)=100.93ms
    login_ui_enter_password_duration........................................: min=4.86ms   avg=4.86ms   max=4.86ms   p(50)=4.86ms   p(95)=4.86ms   p(99)=4.86ms
    login_ui_init_login_duration............................................: min=71.62ms  avg=497.81ms max=19m45s   p(50)=442.5ms  p(95)=557.71ms p(99)=642.49ms
    login_ui_token_duration.................................................: min=80.88ms  avg=80.88ms  max=80.88ms  p(50)=80.88ms  p(95)=80.88ms  p(99)=80.88ms
    membership_iam_member...................................................: min=65.45ms  avg=65.45ms  max=65.45ms  p(50)=65.45ms  p(95)=65.45ms  p(99)=65.45ms
    oidc_auth_request_finalize..............................................: min=89.04ms  avg=1.32s    max=2m8s     p(50)=1.26s    p(95)=1.62s    p(99)=1.78s
    oidc_session_duration...................................................: min=1.73s    avg=2.88s    max=21m54s   p(50)=2.73s    p(95)=3.26s    p(99)=3.54s
    oidc_token_duration.....................................................: min=34.16ms  avg=34.16ms  max=34.16ms  p(50)=34.16ms  p(95)=34.16ms  p(99)=34.16ms
    org_create_org_duration.................................................: min=41.58ms  avg=41.58ms  max=41.58ms  p(50)=41.58ms  p(95)=41.58ms  p(99)=41.58ms
    session_add_session_duration............................................: min=105.71ms avg=1.06s    max=15m9s    p(50)=1s       p(95)=1.34s    p(99)=1.5s
    user_add_machine_key_duration...........................................: min=50.3ms   avg=50.3ms   max=50.3ms   p(50)=50.3ms   p(95)=50.3ms   p(99)=50.3ms
    user_create_machine_duration............................................: min=32.72ms  avg=32.72ms  max=32.72ms  p(50)=32.72ms  p(95)=32.72ms  p(99)=32.72ms

    HTTP
    http_req_duration.......................................................: min=4.86ms   avg=1.04s    max=19m45s   p(50)=966.65ms p(95)=1.5s     p(99)=1.68s
      { expected_response:true }............................................: min=4.86ms   avg=987.51ms max=19m45s   p(50)=966.55ms p(95)=1.5s     p(99)=1.68s
    http_req_failed.........................................................: 0.01%  144 out of 796955
    http_reqs...............................................................: 796955 315.397876/s

    EXECUTION
    iteration_duration......................................................: min=1.73s    avg=2.88s    max=21m55s   p(50)=2.73s    p(95)=3.26s    p(99)=3.54s
    iterations..............................................................: 265117 104.921029/s
    vus.....................................................................: 0      min=0             max=600
    vus_max.................................................................: 600    min=600           max=600

    NETWORK
    data_received...........................................................: 475 MB 188 kB/s
    data_sent...............................................................: 200 MB 79 kB/s

running (42m06.8s), 000/600 VUs, 265104 complete and 600 interrupted iterations
default ✓ [======================================] 600 VUs  30m0s
```