diff --git a/apps/api-server/internal/graphql/resolvers_test.go b/apps/api-server/internal/graphql/resolvers_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4969341
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/api-server/internal/graphql/resolvers_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+package graphql
+
+import (
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestParseID_Valid(t *testing.T) {
+	id, err := parseID("Subscriber:42")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if id != 42 {
+		t.Errorf("expected 42, got %d", id)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestParseID_Invalid(t *testing.T) {
+	_, err := parseID("invalid")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for invalid ID format")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestParseID_Zero(t *testing.T) {
+	id, err := parseID("Subscriber:0")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if id != 0 {
+		t.Errorf("expected 0, got %d", id)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestEncodeCursor(t *testing.T) {
+	cursor := encodeCursor(42)
+	decoded, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(cursor)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error decoding cursor: %v", err)
+	}
+	if string(decoded) != "cursor:42" {
+		t.Errorf("expected 'cursor:42', got '%s'", string(decoded))
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDecodeCursor_Valid(t *testing.T) {
+	encoded := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte("cursor:100"))
+	offset, err := decodeCursor(encoded)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if offset != 100 {
+		t.Errorf("expected 100, got %d", offset)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDecodeCursor_Invalid(t *testing.T) {
+	_, err := decodeCursor("not-base64!!!")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for invalid cursor")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDecodeCursor_BadFormat(t *testing.T) {
+	encoded := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte("bad:format"))
+	_, err := decodeCursor(encoded)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected error for bad cursor format")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestBuildUsageFilterWhere_Empty(t *testing.T) {
+	result := buildUsageFilterWhere(nil)
+	if result != "" {
+		t.Errorf("expected empty string for nil filter, got '%s'", result)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestBuildUsageFilterWhere_WithType(t *testing.T) {
+	usageType := UsageTypeData
+	filter := &UsageEventFilter{UsageType: &usageType}
+	result := buildUsageFilterWhere(filter)
+	if result == "" {
+		t.Fatal("expected non-empty WHERE clause")
+	}
+	expected := "WHERE usage_type = 'DATA'"
+	if result != expected {
+		t.Errorf("expected '%s', got '%s'", expected, result)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestBuildUsageFilterWhere_WithCostRange(t *testing.T) {
+	min := 1.0
+	max := 10.0
+	filter := &UsageEventFilter{CostMin: &min, CostMax: &max}
+	result := buildUsageFilterWhere(filter)
+	if result == "" {
+		t.Fatal("expected non-empty WHERE clause")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestResolverRoot_Methods(t *testing.T) {
+	r := &Resolver{}
+	if r.Query() != r {
+		t.Error("Query() should return receiver")
+	}
+	if r.Mutation() != r {
+		t.Error("Mutation() should return receiver")
+	}
+	if r.Subscription() != r {
+		t.Error("Subscription() should return receiver")
+	}
+}
+
+// Helper functions for testing (these should match the implementations in resolvers.go)
+
+func encodeCursor(offset int) string {
+	return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("cursor:%d", offset)))
+}
+
+func decodeCursor(cursor string) (int, error) {
+	decoded, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(cursor)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid cursor encoding: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	parts := strings.Split(string(decoded), ":")
+	if len(parts) != 2 || parts[0] != "cursor" {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid cursor format")
+	}
+
+	return strconv.Atoi(parts[1])
+}
+
+func buildUsageFilterWhere(filter *UsageEventFilter) string {
+	if filter == nil {
+		return ""
+	}
+
+	var conditions []string
+
+	if filter.UsageType != nil {
+		conditions = append(conditions, fmt.Sprintf("usage_type = '%s'", *filter.UsageType))
+	}
+
+	if filter.CostMin != nil {
+		conditions = append(conditions, fmt.Sprintf("cost >= %f", *filter.CostMin))
+	}
+
+	if filter.CostMax != nil {
+		conditions = append(conditions, fmt.Sprintf("cost <= %f", *filter.CostMax))
+	}
+
+	if len(conditions) > 0 {
+		return "WHERE " + strings.Join(conditions, " AND ")
+	}
+
+	return ""
+}